The strike action will begin in the early hours and will be completed in the morning of 21 November.
Passengers have been warned by the Unite Union the walkout will lead to disruption, cancellations and delays at Heathrow terminals 2, 3 and 4.
The strike will have a particular impact on Qatar Airways, which has scheduled an additional 10 flights a week during the World Cup.
Other airlines that will be impacted by the action include Virgin Atlantic, Singapore Airlines, Cathay-Pacific and Emirates. Passengers returning to the United States for the Thanksgiving holiday are also set to be affected.